Emerging roles for SIRT5 in metabolism and cancer
The BM microenvironment can also play a role in leukemia drug resistance, mediated by a diverse set of mechanisms, both by direct cell adhesion271311 and/or soluble factor release.29282012 In this study, the protective effects of MSC against PTL toxicity were related to decreases in ROS stress and preserved rGSH levels, suggesting that MSC increased the anti-oxidative stress capacity of T-ALL cells and thereby conferred resistance to PTL
Chen L, Min J, Wang F
The mechanism is mediated by E-cadherin-mediated cell-to-cell contact, activation of the Hippo-YAP pathway via the NF2/Merlin tumor suppressor protein, and inhibition of Hippo with increased levels of YAP activity
When rheumatoid arthritis damages and changes the synovium, your joints lose that vital lubricating fluid, leading to further pain, damage, and loss of mobility
Under physiological conditions, a vast majority of superoxide radical is present in the form of the radical anion (O 2 ), and approximately only 0.6% exists in the protonated form as hydroperoxyl radical HOO (pK a = 4.8)